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For more information
on Collaborative Law in Family Mediation, see the articles below:
Collaborative
law solving disputes the friendly way - January 2005
"Divorce -- Collaborative Style"
Divorce, Without the Courts
A
new form of alternate dispute resolution has arisen in Colorado
and Patricia Riley is one of the charter members of this new group.
Collaborative Family
Law is a team approach to the domestic process. The goal is to settle
the case by cooperation, by disclosure, and by using all the resources
available to the parties and both lawyers to find and use practical
solutions to the problems as they arise.
You may have heard of mediation as an alternative to court proceedings, and I agree mediation is a good process as well.
However, in the mediation process, often
the people have no legal advice, or legal representation. Some people
get bullied or steamrolled, or make agreement without full information
about the consequences. Mediation works best with legal representation and in most divorce cases the attorneys will recommend mediation and ask to be included in the process.
With Collaborative Law you have your own
lawyer. To qualify as a Collaborative Lawyer, the attorney must
have substantial years of experience, and have received special
training as well.
Some ninety percent of
all legal actions eventually settle out of court before trial. Many
reach settlement only after years of financially and emotionally
draining adversarial negotiation and trial preparation. Collaborative
law -- the practice of settling cases without court intervention
-- provides an alternative.
To reach a settlement,
both lawyers pledge not to take the case to court. The lawyers initiate
four-way meetings between themselves and their clients. The meetings
promote improved communication, encourage reasoned solutions, and
create a positive settlement environment while giving the parties
control over their own outcome.
Lawyers who practice
collaborative family law protect the privacy and dignity of all
involved in the process. They uphold standards of integrity and,
if inconsistencies or mistakes are discovered, seek to correct them.
If you cannot reach a settlement, this means the process has not
been successful, or one party is insisting on litigation, both lawyers
much withdraw from the case and both lawyers assist their clients
to find trial lawyers, to work a quick, efficient transition.
This approach is intended
for couples determined to avoid the costs and trauma of litigation
and settle their domestic dispute on their own terms. It is questionable
if this process is appropriate when there are issues of domestic
violence, or serious substance abuse problems.
For more information,
check with Colorado
Collaborative Family Law Professionals.
For your easy review,
we are listing many of the basic principles of Collaborative Law
below. If it is something you think might work, please call us.
Can you agree
to the following basic principles, in your divorce?
1. NO COURT OR OTHER
INTERVENTION
a). We commit ourselves
to settling our case without court intervention.
b). We agree to give full, honest and open disclosure of all information,
whether requested or not.
c). We agree to engage in informal discussions and conferences
to settle all issues.
d). We agree to direct all lawyers, accountants, parent-child
consultants, therapists, appraisers and other consultants retained
by us to work in a cooperative effort to resolve issues without
resort to litigation or any other external decision-making process
except as agreed upon.
2. PARTICIPATION
WITH INTEGRITY
a). We will work to
protect the privacy, respect and dignity of all involved, including
parties, attorneys and consultants.
b). We shall maintain a high standard of integrity and specifically
shall not take advantage of each other or of the miscalculations
or inadvertent mistakes of others, but shall identify and correct
them.
3. CHILDREN'S ISSUES
a). In resolving issues
about sharing the parental rights and responsibilities, and sharing
time with our children, the parties, lawyers and therapists shall
make every effort to reach amicable solutions that promote the
children's best interests.
b). We agree to act quickly to mediate and resolve differences
related to the children to promote a caring, loving and involved
relationship between the children and both parents.
c). We agree not to seek a formal parenting time evaluation or
request the appointment of a Special Advocate, while the matter
is a collaborative law case. We do agree, however, that we request
that a parent-child consultant give us input as to what is in
our children's best interest.
d). We agree to insulate our children from involvement in our
disputes.
e). We agree to attend a Parenting After Divorce Class
as required by the Court.
4. NEGOTIATION IN
GOOD FAITH
a). We acknowledge
that each of our lawyers is independent from the other, and represents
only one party in our collaborative marital dissolution process.
b). We understand that the process, even with full and honest
disclosure, will involve vigorous good faith negotiation.
c). Each of us will be expected to take a reasoned position in
all disputes. Where such positions differ, each of us will be
encouraged to use our best efforts to create proposals that meet
the fundamental needs of both us and if necessary to compromise
to reach settlement of all issues.
d). Although each of us may discuss the likely outcome of a litigated
result, none of us will use threats of litigation as a way of
forcing settlement.
5. EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS
a). If experts are
needed, we will retain them jointly unless all parties and their
attorneys agree otherwise in writing.
6. CAUTIONS
a). We understand there
is no guarantee that the process will be successful in resolving
our case.
b). We understand that the process cannot eliminate concerns about
the disharmony, distrust and irreconcilable differences which
have led to the current conflict.
c). We understand that we are still expected to assert our respective
interests and that our respective lawyers will help each of us
do so.
d). We understand that we should not lapse into a false sense
of security that the process will protect each of us.
e). We understand that while our collaborative lawyers share a
commitment to the process described in this document, each of
them has a professional duty to represent his or her own client
diligently, and is not the lawyer for the other party.
7. ABUSE OF THE
COLLABORATIVE PROCESS
a). We understand that
our collaborative law attorney will withdraw from a case and/or
will terminate the collaborative law process as soon as possible
upon learning that his or her clients has withheld or misrepresented
information or otherwise acted so as to undermine or take unfair
advantage of the collaborative law process. Examples of such violations
of the process are: the secret disposition of property, failing
to disclose the existence or the true nature of assets and/or
obligations, failure to participate in the spirit of the collaborative
process, abusing the minor children of the parties, or planning
to flee the jurisdiction of the court with the children.
8. DISQUALIFICATION
BY COURT INTERVENTION
a). We understand that
our lawyers' representation is limited to the Collaborative Law
process and that neither of our lawyers can ever represent us
in court in a proceeding against the other spouse.
b). In the event the Collaborative Law Process is terminated,
and an adversarial court filing is pursued, both lawyers will
be disqualified from representing either client.
c). In the event that the Collaborative Law Process terminates,
all consultants will be disqualified as witnesses and their work
product will be inadmissible as evidence unless the parties agree
otherwise in writing.
For more information,
check with Colorado
Collaborative Family Law Professionals.
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